Wednesday 3 September 2014

Looking at the World: Yeats' "The Second Coming" Seems Relevant!

Remembered this poem. Looking at the chaos in the Middle East, the Ukraine,
even politically in our comparitively peaceful Australia, it seems to suit the times.

Turning and turning in the widening gyre
The falconer cannot hear the falconer;
Things fall apart; the centre cannot hold;
Mere anarchy is loosed upon the world,
The blood-dimmed tide is loosed, and everywhere
The ceremony of innocence is drowned;
The best lack all conviction, while the worst
Are full of passionate intensity.

Surely some revelation is at hand;
Surely the second Coming is at hand.
The Second Coming! Hardly are those words out
When a vast image out of Spiritus Mundi
Troubles my sight: somewhere in sands of the desert
A shape with lion body and the head of a man,
A gaze blank and pitiless as the sun,
Is moving its slow thighs, while all about it
Reel shadows of the indignant desert birds.
The darkness drops again; but now I know
That twenty centuries of stony sleep
Were vexed to nightmare by a rocking cradle,
And what rough beast, its hour come round at last,
Slouches towards Bethlehem to be born?

W. B.Yeats The Second Coming (1921)

Lucinda Sharpe




Saturday 26 July 2014

A Song and Dance about Standardized Tests like Naplan

Standardised Tests like Naplan: The Tin Gods of Education?

The other day I was reminiscing with a friend who works at the local Primary School about what fun we used to have at our school concerts. She said wistfully that now there is no time for music, singing and dancing. The children are much too busy "working"; practising Naplan standardised test examples so that the school's reputation will not suffer when results are published on the "My School" website.

This struck me as a tragedy! Music has been a vital part of education at least as far back as the Greeks; likewise movement and physical education ( to quote Maria Montessori, that icon of early childhood education: "The development of the child's mind comes through his movements"). Songs are a proven aid to literacy, including second language literacy, not to mention the cultural richness they provide. There is a plethora of research showing the benefits of music, song and dance to brain development; with even measurable improvement on the scores of those dreaded standardised tests. So definitely throwing the baby out with the bathwater!

Over the past six years Australian children in years 3, 5, 7 and 9 have been pressured with Naplan: The National Assessment Program - Literacy and Numeracy. According to Naplan's authors, "It is one of a number of important tools used by teachers to measure student progress."However, this useful diagnostic tool for assessing some literacy/numeracy skills has been elevated into the Holy Grail of our education system. Students, teachers and schools are assessed, judged and funded on the basis of  published Naplan scores The inevitable competition between schools means those kids who would most benefit from such diagnosis, those who struggle, are often advised to stay home, so as not to affect results!

The tests' inflated importance leads to unintended consequences, documented  by Literacy Educators Coalition: (http://www.literacyeducators.com.au/naplan/naplan-articles/).  Like endemic "teaching to the test" to the detriment of the rest of the curriculum. Not only do music and dancing miss out, but also science, social studies, languages, art, social skills, even in-depth literacy and numeracy! No time to actually read books with all that Naplan homework to do. Creativity, formerly a great strength of Oz education, is sacrificed. Our kids will become very good at taking Naplan tests and not much else!

Our mis-placed faith in standardised tests is symptomatic of our lack of trust in our teachers. Teachers are now so busy being accountable, providing proof of everything they do, that they have little time to "teach". We need to emulate Finland's much-admired education system where teachers are valued, well-paid, highly trained and then trusted to develop each child to his/her full, unique potential. No need for Naplan there!

Lucinda Sharpe

Friday 11 July 2014

Slow Mail!

A Conundrum:

Why does it take as long as two weeks for card or letter to arrive by mail when it used to take a couple of days? Australia Post complains bitterly about loss of profit on these "old-fashioned" missives while their delivery service is abysmal!


A birthday without birthday cards or love without a love letter would seem to be the sad future Australia Post has in mind.


Lucinda Sharpe



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Tuesday 1 July 2014

Tamara Rojo and Carlos Acosta: the Brangelina of ballet on chemistry, ageing and loss of innocence

(Extract from The Guardian)
Two blockbuster stars of ballet talk to Monica Tan in the lead-up to their first Australian performance of Romeo and Juliet

Tamara Rojo and Carlos Acosta perform in the English National Ballet's 2014 production of Romeo and Juliet in London.
Tamara Rojo and Carlos Acosta in the English National Ballet's 2014 production of Romeo and Juliet in London. Photograph: Jane Hobson/Rex
Tamara Rojo and Carlos Acosta are the Angelina Jolie and Brad Pitt of the ballet world. Perhaps it’s a crass comparison to make, but it’s difficult to otherwise translate the level of fame and credibility that the Spanish Rojo and Cuban Acosta have scaled to in their careers. And though the two are not romantically linked, their onstage chemistry has come to define a generation of classical ballet.
“It has been the most important partnership of my career,” says Rojo, who has been rehearsing at the Queensland Performing Arts Centre for several days now. Up close, the dancer has a presence much larger than her petite form, and a quiet confidence only those accustomed to having their large ambitions fulfilled can carry. Her words are delivered with thoughtful deliberation.
“The first time I met Carlos I was still a ballet student in Spain. He came with the Cuban National Ballet and I saw him do Blue Bird in class. He was, and is, amazing. He’s a very generous artist and an incredible partner. And we have such a good natural coordination. Musically and the way we dance, everything just fits. So he allows both of us to be really free on stage.”
Both stars, along with a third – Australia’s own Steven McRae – are currently in Brisbane to perform with the Queensland Ballet in a production of Kenneth MacMillan’s Romeo and Juliet. While guest appearances are not uncommon in the ballet world, stars of this calibre would usually request their own partners. Instead all three are performing on alternating nights and have been paired with Queensland Ballet principals as part of a state-funded initiative in which local artists gain experience working with overseas talent.

Tamara Rojo and Carlos Acosta in a 2007 Royal Ballet performance of Romeo and Juliet

Rojo in conversation is virtually unrecognisable onstage as Juliet. In the opening act her Juliet is still a child dipping one toe into adolescence, full of hugs for her nurse and shy glimpses at her suitors. Her body is unburdened by memory, blessed with untempered energy. It is only when Juliet meets her Romeo that the choreography shifts and she begins to draw longer, bolder shapes in the air.
“You have to take Juliet from a little girl that knows nothing to a woman that decides to die for love. And that journey of growing up and also of loss of innocence is quite a difficult emotional task,” says Rojo. It is a testament to the skill of both cast members that following nearly two decades of playing these titular characters, the pair can still bring that mix of youth, innocence, wonder, and overwrought teenage angst the story demands.
For Rojo, getting into the skin of Juliet is like winding the clock back. “I think life experience gives you things but it also takes away. It takes away naivete. And it takes away belief. When you're young you believe in things. Completely. With a total passion, you believe that human beings can be better and that the world can change and you believe in love forever. I don't want Juliet to become pragmatic. So I try to forget my experience. I believe again, with that intensity.”

Tamara Rojo plays Juliet: a 'journey of growing up and also of loss of innocence'
Tamara Rojo plays Juliet: a 'journey of growing up and also of loss of innocence'. Photograph: Queensland Ballet
Forty is an unkind birthday in the ballet world. It matters neither how great nor how fit you are, talk – and soon after the reality – of retirement looms large. For Rojo, currently 40, that transition into a second career began two years ago when she was appointed artistic director for the English National Ballet. It is a position that is part art, part hustling for funding dollars, media coverage and government support on behalf of the company.
She shakes her head, quite solemnly, when I propose a parallel to the 1965 premiere of MacMillan’s work, featuring a 46-year-old Margot Fonteyn. “No I'm quite a lot younger, it makes a big difference between 40 and 46. But also the way we train today, the work with nutritionists and sports scientists, means that our bodies tend to be healthier and stronger for longer, so hopefully it doesn't look anything like that.”
Rojo seems to sense she may have spoken a small discourtesy. “I mean don't get me wrong I really admire her, and I think she was probably a very beautiful Juliet, although I never saw her. But I've always been inspired by Lynn Seymour.”
As Rojo explains, MacMillan’s choreography was originally created for Seymour, who was a principal dancer with the Royal Ballet. It was the producer at the time that last minute imposed Fonteyn, and in the process many steps were altered because the older dancer couldn’t physically cope with the Seymour routine. “And I think it's a really sad story that Lynn Seymour didn't get to open the night,” she adds.
What is it that she loves about Seymour? “There was a total honesty [to her dance], no judgement of character. So you would see the beauty and also the ugliness. I think it’s much easier to empathise with a role or character that shows all the sides of human beings. We all can be wonderful but also potential murderers. Giving, but selfish too.”

Romeo and Juliet:
The Queensland Ballet perform Romeo and Juliet. Photograph: Queensland Ballet
Two days after meeting Rojo, I speak to Acosta on the phone.
Acosta too, crossed the 40-line more than a year ago now, and recently announced that in 2016 he will retire from classical ballet. He is still impressively fit, and brings the same signature vitality and power to his performances. But those leaps, that once inspired a writer to so memorably describe him as “a dancer who slashes across space faster than anyone else, who lacerates the air with shapes so clear and sharp they seem to throw off sparks”, cost more these days.
For Acosta contemporary dance offers an opportunity to continue dancing, in a form more forgiving on the body. “Classical ballet, it injures me, now that I don’t have the freshest of bodies. And in classical I’ve done them all. I’m just repeating myself and I want so much from life. So I’d like to use this time now for new creations,” he says.

Carlos Acosta brings his signature vitality and power.
Carlos Acosta brings his signature vitality and power to the Queensland Ballet. Photograph: Bill Cooper
Time may be unkind on the body, but it can bring wisdom. And for Acosta, only maturity has allowed for a sophistication in the treatment of his character. “In the beginning when you see Romeo and the other kids they just want to fight and joke around with harlots. He is the essence of youth. But then you witness a transformation inspired by powerful love. When I first played this role I was too young to understand that complexity.”
Acosta's rise from poverty-stricken Cuba to international ballet stardom is the stuff of movies. And there are uncanny parallels to the life of Queensland Ballet’s artistic director Li Cunxin, who in 2003 published the award-winning autobiography Mao’s Last Dancer, which was, indeed, turned into a film. The men share humble upbringings in communist countries and spent overlapping periods at the Houston Ballet.
“Li’s training [in China] was influenced by the Russian Vaganova school, and my school in Cuba was highly influenced by Russia, so there’s definitely similarities in the way you execute the steps. Boys are expected to be strong and jump high. Bigger is better.”

Steven McRae
Australian ballet superstar Steven McRae as Romeo. Photograph: Bill Cooper
Their shared history at the Houston Ballet helped Li secure Acosta's participation in this new production. As did a meeting between Li and Rojo, which saw the two bond over big visions for their respective companies. For McRae, principal dancer with the Royal Ballet, this will be an opportunity for audiences to see the Australian perform in his home country, for a production he helpfully analogises as “the ballet world’s state of origin”.
Friday’s performance will be the culmination of a 30-year-long dream for Li. It was a live television broadcast of the production by the American Ballet Theatre, watched over beer and pizza at a fellow dancer’s home, which first captivated him. And while Li was given the opportunity to play Romeo in a different production, his dream to perform the Kenneth MacMillan version – if there could be a “gold standard”, MacMillan’s work would have earned it – went sadly unfulfilled.
“I truly believe that Kenneth's Romeo and Juliet is the best in the world,” says Li. “It’s one of the most daring creations of our generation. Kenneth set out, not to create anything that was pretty like Swan Lake, but a real story reflecting real life of real people. It’s one of those ballets that will not only move you, it will make you reflect about life in general.”

Thursday 19 June 2014

A few Lines Of Blake

A Few Famous Lines from William Blake's Auguries of Innocence: That nothing is "little" or unimportant.


To see a world in a Grain of Sand
And a Heaven in a Wild Flower
Hold Infinity in the palm of your hand
And Eternity in an hour


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Tuesday 17 June 2014

Australian Politics: Could the "Fair Go" Be Gone?

The Turning Point

The name of an old ballet movie, "The Turning Point" sums up where we are right now in Australia. Our Liberal National Party Government has ambushed us with its recent budget and taken us pirouetting off to the right....into unknown territory. Is our sunny, lucky country to be changed forever; to no longer be the land of the "fair go" for all? And what can we do about it?

With this budget, our leaders have shed their pre-election sheep's clothing and bared their wolf teeth at us, the people of Oz! We are to blame...we who are being miserably selfish in getting in the way of the super-profiteers, mostly foreign investors. "The age of entitlement is over"snarl Abbott and Hockey, as they tear into our universal health care system, our support for single parent and other low-income families, the disabled, aged pensions and childcare. Not to mention $80 billion worth of cuts to State Government funding of health and education, scientific research, measures to combat climate change. There are even cuts to disaster recovery funding, essential to repair the effects of the climate change we are already experiencing!

So much worthwhile legislation is about to be savaged, without care or consultation. However, the most rabid attack of all has been on our youth, our future! Anyone under thirty will face conditions for unemployment benefits that could see them without income for up to eleven months. Given that youth unemployment is conservatively at 13.1%, (and much higher in some areas) the young are being blamed for a situation not of their making. If they choose, or are forced into, study or training, sky-rocketing University and TAFE fees will mean they are burdened with a huge debt. Whatever happened to the philosophy that an educated population was a resource for our country, an investment? 

It's hard not to see this budget as an attempt to create a subservient labour force, permanently in debt and afraid! No-one, not even most members of the LNP Party, believe this is how Australia should be. The land of the user pays, every person for himself, survival of the richest? No-one believes the excuse that we are in a "fiscal crisis"( not when we have a AAA credit rating). We know our relatively low level of debt could have been seriously tackled by cuts to "the  big end of town": superannuation tax concessions, property and family tax rorts; Abbott's absurdly inequitable Parental Leave Scheme.

Whether this feral, incompetent pack succeed in getting their budget through the Senate, or not, their cover is blown. They will never be trusted again! But they have shown Australians that the turning point is now, and for us! We have to take back our country. No more "she'll be right"shrugging off of responsibility. We need to write letters, make phone calls, use the media, march in the streets, join a political party, raise our democratic voice. We can no longer take our precious, fair, free way of life for granted!

Lucinda Sharpe

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